Japanese raccoon dog [NE]

Nyctereutes viverrinus [Scientific name]
[Japanese]
Moyuk [Ainu]
日本貉 [Chinese]

The Japanese raccoon dog (Nyctereutes viverrinus), more commonly known as the tanuki, is a canid native to Japan and can be found across many of its islands. Compared to its mainland counterpart, the tanuki has a smaller stomach, shorter fur with lower insulating value, and unique chromosomal, behavioural, and morphological characteristics. This species plays a very significant role in local culture and folklore, often portrayed as jolly yet tricky shapeshifters, with some myths even claiming they could steal whole trains. Tanuki are known for vocalisations very similar to those of domestic cats.

4.5 (3.0–5.8) kg • 47 (29–68) cm head+body length
4.5 (3.0–6.2) kg • 47 (29–68) cm head+body length

POPULATION TREND

UNKNOWN

HABITAT & ECOLOGY

Forest • Grassland • Human modified • Inland Wetlands • Shrubland